SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) / X / Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. For the quarterly period ended 1/31/98 or / / Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. For the transition period from to Commission file number 1-8266 DATARAM CORPORATION ______________________________________________________ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) New Jersey 22-1831409 _______________________________ ____________________________________ (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) P.O. Box 7528, Princeton, NJ 08543 _______________________________________ __________ (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (609) 799-0071 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the last practicable date. Common Stock ($1.00 par value): As of March 3, 1998, there were 2,864,305 shares PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Dataram Corporation And Subsidiary Consolidated Balance Sheets January 31, 1998 and April 30, 1997 (Unaudited) (Audited) January 31, 1998 April 30, 1997 Assets Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 6,692,677 $ 6,835,671 Trade receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts and sales returns of $700,000 at January 31, 1998 and $800,000 at April 30, 1997 9,512,976 8,473,228 Inventories 3,495,679 4,395,813 Other current assets 508,587 572,376 __________ __________ Total current assets 20,209,919 20,277,088 Property and equipment, at cost: Land 875,000 875,000 Machinery and equipment 8,264,507 6,840,378 __________ __________ 9,139,507 7,715,378 Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization 5,956,932 5,461,632 __________ __________ Net property and equipment 3,182,575 2,253,746 Other assets 7,380 5,730 __________ __________ $23,399,874 $22,536,564 ========== ========== January 31, 1998 April 30, 1997 Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 3,371,754 $ 4,144,946 Accrued liabilities 1,324,810 1,093,380 Income taxes payable 34,116 0 __________ __________ Total current liabilities 4,730,680 5,238,326 Deferred income taxes 1,013,000 1,013,000 Stockholders' Equity: Common stock, par value $1.00 per share. Authorized 18,000,000 shares; issued 2,938,805 at January 31, 1998 and 3,077,449 at April 30, 1997 2,938,805 3,077,449 Additional paid-in capital 2,464,687 2,452,677 Retained earnings 12,252,702 10,755,112 __________ __________ Total stockholders' equity 17,656,194 16,285,238 __________ __________ $23,399,874 $22,536,564 ========== ========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. Dataram Corporation and Subsidiary Consolidated Statements of Earnings Three and Nine Months Ended January 31, 1998 and 1997 (Unaudited) 1998 1997 3rd Quarter Nine Months 3rd Quarter Nine Months Revenues $ 19,844,043 $ 58,059,070 $ 17,514,34 $ 52,130,588 Costs and expenses: Cost of sales 14,690,712 44,853,570 13,944,417 41,165,237 Engineering and development 283,608 808,575 253,887 732,977 Selling, general and administrative 3,255,737 8,319,558 1,941,700 5,788,074 __________ __________ __________ __________ 18,230,057 53,981,703 16,140,004 47,686,288 Earnings from operations 1,613,986 4,077,367 1,374,338 4,444,300 Other income (expense), net Other income, net 1,200 3,200 1,840 18,447 Interest income, net 81,094 220,841 73,063 201,352 __________ __________ __________ __________ 82,294 224,041 74,903 219,799 Earnings before income taxes 1,696,280 4,301,408 1,449,241 4,664,099 Income tax provision 664,000 1,655,000 537,000 1,773,000 __________ __________ __________ __________ Net earnings $ 1,032,280 $ 2,646,408 $ 912,241 $2,891,099 ========== ========== ========== ========== Net earnings per share of common stock Basic $ .35 $ .88 $ .28 $ .84 ========== ========== ========== ========== Diluted $ .34 $ .85 $ .27 $ .80 ========== ========== ========== ========== Weighted average number of common shares outstanding Basic 2,936,205 2,997,390 3,234,002 3,433,219 ========== ========== ========= ========= Diluted 3,075,079 3,128,837 3,441,108 3,610,129 ========== ========== ========= ========= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements Dataram Corporation and Subsidiary Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Nine Months Ended January 31, 1998 and 1997 (Unaudited) 1998 1997 Cash flows from operating activities: Net earnings $ 2,646,408 $ 2,891,099 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 495,300 474,900 Bad debt expense 271,086 251,220 Changes in assets and liabilities: Decrease (increase) in trade receivables (1,310,834) 3,094,656 Decrease(increase) in inventories 900,134 (128,567) Decrease in other current assets 63,789 341,453 Increase in other assets (1,650) 0 Decrease in accounts payable (773,192) (4,117,210) Increase in accrued liabilities 231,430 216,537 Increase in income taxes payable 34,116 0 __________ __________ Net cash provided by operating activities 2,556,587 3,024,088 __________ __________ Cash flows from investing activities: Purchase of property and equipment (1,424,129) (323,052) __________ __________ Net cash used in investing activities (1,424,129) (323,052) Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from sale of common shares under stock option plan (including tax benefits) 329,875 0 Purchase and cancellation of common shares (1,605,327) (4,480,729) __________ __________ Net cash used in financing activities (1,275,452) (4,480,729) __________ __________ Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (142,994) (1,779,693) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 6,835,671 8,482,447 __________ __________ Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 6,692,677 $ 6,702,754 ========== ========== Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: Cash paid during the period for: Interest $ 0 $ 0 Income taxes $ 1,473,058 $ 1,290,000 Dataram Corporation and Subsidiary Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements January 31, 1998 and April 30, 1997 (1) Cash and cash equivalents consist of unrestricted cash, bankers acceptances, commercial paper and other short term investments. All investments are convertible to cash within a period of approximately thirty days or less. (2) Inventories consist of the following categories: 1/31/98 4/30/97 _________ _________ Raw Materials $ 2,275,000 $ 3,369,000 Work In Process 101,000 98,000 Finished Goods 1,120,000 929,000 _________ _________ $ 3,496,000 $ 4,396,000 ========= ========= (3) The Company has an agreement with a bank which provides for a total unsecured line of credit of $12,000,000 with interest at no higher than one-half percent below the bank's base commercial lending rate. Borrowings under the line of credit are at the convenience of Company management and may be repaid at any time. The line of credit agreement expires in October, 1999, unless otherwise amended or extended. (4) In September 1992, an incentive and non-statutory stock option plan was adopted by the shareholders which provides for the granting of up to 950,000 shares of common stock to key employees. As of January 31, 1998, options to purchase 635,000 shares at prices ranging from $5.125 to $10.75 per share were outstanding. As of January 31, 1998 options to purchase 84,000 shares had been exercised and options to purchase 233,400 shares were exercisable. In November 1992, March 1993 and September 1996, the Company granted to four non-employee directors of the Company and the Company's outside general counsel five year options to acquire a total of 150,000 shares of the Company's common stock at prices ranging from $6.94 to $11.25 per share. As of January 31, 1998, options to purchase 120,000 shares have expired and options to purchase 6,000 shares were exercisable. In November 1997, the Company granted to three non-employee directors of the Company and the Company's outside general counsel five year options to acquire a total of 120,000 shares of the Company's common stock at a price of $8.4375. As of January 31, 1998, none of these options had been exercised and options to purchase 30,000 shares were exercisable. (5) The Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards No. 128 (FAS 128), "Earnings Per Share" in the third quarter of fiscal 1998. Share and per share amounts for all periods presented have been restated to comply with FAS 128. (6) In July of 1997, the Company announced an open market repurchase plan providing for the repurchase of up to 300,000 shares of the Company's common stock. As of January 31, 1998, 142,600 shares had been purchased under the plan. (7) Information furnished reflects all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to a fair presentation of the ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Liquidity and Capital Resources As of January 31, 1998, working capital amounted to $15.5 million reflecting a current ratio of 4.3 compared to working capital of $15.0 million and a current ratio of 3.9 as of April 30, 1997. The Company's financial condition remains strong. The Company has a $12 million unsecured line of credit with a bank, of which $6 million was scheduled to expire in October 1998 and $6 million in October 1999. The line of credit has not been used during the current fiscal year. Management believes that the Company's working capital together with internally generated funds and its bank line of credit are sufficient to finance the Company's operating needs and future capital requirements. Results of Operations Revenues for the three month period ending January 31, 1998 were $19,844,000 compared to revenues of $17,514,000 for the comparable prior year period. Fiscal 1998 nine month revenues totaled $58,059,000 versus nine month revenues of $52,131,000 for the prior fiscal year. The increase in revenues was the result of increased unit volume offset by declining average selling prices for the Company's products reflecting a decrease in the price of dynamic random access memory chips (DRAMs)which are the primary raw material in memory boards. Total units shipped have increased by approximately 63% in this year's third quarter, versus the third quarter last year. Cost of sales for the third quarter and nine months of fiscal 1998 were 74% and 77%, respectively of revenues versus 80% and 79% for the same prior year periods. The increase in gross margin in the current quarter is primarily attributable to the introduction of new high capacity memory products where the primary competition is the original equipment manufacturer, and therefore the products can command higher selling prices than would be possible if there was extensive third party competition. Prices for the sixty-four and sixteen megabit DRAM continued to decline during the quarter. However, at the end of the quarter, sixteen megabit DRAM prices increased from December lows. At this point, it is uncertain as to whether DRAM pricing will stabilize or continue to fall, and if so, what the magnitude will be. To minimize the impact of the changes in raw material values, the Company has maintained tight control over inventory levels, while still meeting customer delivery requirements. Engineering and development costs in fiscal 1998's third quarter and nine months were $284,000 and $809,000, respectively versus $254,000 and $733,000 for the same prior year periods. The Company intends to maintain its commitment to timely introduction of new memory products as new workstations and computers are introduced. Selling, general and administrative costs in this year's third quarter and nine months increased to 16% and 14%, respectively of revenues from 11% for the same prior year periods. Three month total expenditures increased by $1,314,000 from the comparable prior year period. Nine month selling, general and administrative costs increased by $2,531,000 in fiscal 1998 versus fiscal 1997. These increases are primarily attributable to legal expenses incurred related to a Complaint filed by Sun Microsystems, Inc. The current years quarter and nine months include approximately $500,000 and $1,400,000, respectively related to this litigation. Additionally, the Company has continued to strategically add to its sales department this year to accelerate our ability to service new and existing customers. Other income (expense),net for the third quarter and nine months of fiscal 1998 and 1997 consisted primarily of interest income on short PART II: OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 5. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K A. Exhibits 27 (a). Financial Data Schedule 99 (a). Press Release reporting results of Third Quarter, Fiscal Year 1998 (Attached). B. Reports on Form 8-K No reports on Form 8-K have been filed during the current quarter. Signatures Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. DATARAM CORPORATION Date: March, 4, 1998 By: MARK E. MADDOCKS _____________________ __________________ Mark E. Maddocks Vice President, Finance (Principal Financial Officer)